Monday, February 3, 2020

western civ day seven

PYRAMIDS ON THE NILE

Delta- broad, marshy, triangular area of land formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of the river
Narmer- king-wore crown of lower Egypt and crown of upper Egypt- created double crown from the red and white crowns- symbolize united kingdom
Pharaoh- Egyptian god-kings- as powerful as the gods of heaven
Theocracy- type of government in which rule is based on religious authority
Pyramid- resting place after death- magnificent monuments
Mummification- embalming and drying the corpse to prevent it from decaying
Hieroglyphics-  comes from greek meaning "sacred carving"- pictures stood for ideas
Papyrus- grew in marshy deltas- formed paper like sheets to write on

Notes

  • Nile river flows northward across Africa for over 4,100 miles- longest river
  • Gift of Nile- brought water and rich soil 
  • Nile was regularly unlike the Tigris and Euphrates river- provided water and rich soil like clock work (on the regular)
  • Nile had less then regular then thousands of people starved
  • Overflow caused flooding which destroyed houses, plants, etc. 
  • Deserts on either sides of the Nile caused people to live in small areas
  • Egyptians lived along the Nile 
  • In Mesopotamia, kings were considered to be representatives of God
  • To Egyptians, kings were Gods
  • Believed that their king ruled after death
  • Egyptians were polytheistic 
  • Most important Gods- Re (sun), Orisis (dead)
  • Hieroglyphics were the first writing (pictures)
  • Pharaohs declined in 2180 BC 

I also studied for the upcoming Mesopotamia quiz that I missed on Wednesday.


No comments:

Post a Comment